Are you concerned about your child’s teething process? Understanding teething is essential for ensuring your child’s comfort and healthy tooth development. In this guide, you’ll learn when babies typically start teething, common symptoms to watch for, and how to alleviate teething discomfort. Additionally, we’ll explore the role of pediatric dentistry for children and address common myths. At Sprout & Bloom Pediatric Dentistry, we provide comprehensive pediatric dentistry for children, helping you navigate your child’s oral health with confidence.

When Do Babies Start Teething?

Most babies begin teething around 6 months of age, although some may start as early as 3 months or as late as their first birthday. Typically, the lower central incisors (bottom front teeth) are the first to appear, followed by the upper central incisors (upper front teeth).

Recognizing the Signs of Teething

Teething is an exciting milestone in a baby’s development, but it can also be a challenging time for both parents and little ones. Common signs of teething include increased drooling, chewing on toys or fingers, irritability, and fussiness. You might notice your baby pulling on their ears or rubbing their cheeks as the gums become swollen and tender. Disrupted sleep patterns and a slight increase in temperature (though not a high fever) are also typical indicators. In some cases, babies may experience a decrease in appetite due to gum discomfort.

IMPORTANT: If your child is showing signs of extreme discomfort or high fever, be sure to contact your child’s pediatrician to ensure it is not something more severe. Teething should only cause minimal discomfort.

What If My Child Teeth Aren’t Appearing?

As with any milestone, every child is different when it comes to getting their first tooth. However, if your child is 18 months and has not begun teething, it is time to consult a pediatric dentist for further evaluation.

How Long Does Teething Last?

The teething process varies from baby to baby. Each tooth usually takes about a week to emerge—roughly 3 to 4 days of discomfort before the tooth breaks through the gum and a few days after. The entire teething phase typically lasts until your child is about 3 years old, with breaks between tooth eruptions.

Teething Remedies

Helping your baby find relief during teething is crucial for their comfort and your peace of mind. Here are some effective remedies:

  • Teething Toys: BPA-free rubber teething rings and toys are great for providing relief. Chilling (not freezing) them can offer added comfort.
  • Gum Massage: Use a clean finger to gently massage your baby’s gums.
  • Cold Washcloth: A chilled, damp washcloth can be soothing when gnawed on.
  • Teething Biscuits: For older babies, teething biscuits can be a tasty and effective solution.
  • Pain Relievers: Consult your pediatrician or pediatric dentist about using over-the-counter infant pain relievers like acetaminophen or ibuprofen.
  • Distraction: Engaging your baby with toys, cuddles, or playtime can help take their mind off the discomfort.

What to Avoid When Soothing Teething Pain

  • Teething Gel with Benzocaine: The FDA warns against using benzocaine-containing products for infants.
  • Frozen Teething Toys: Extremely cold toys can cause more harm than good.
  • Hard Objects: Avoid letting babies chew on hard items that could damage their gums or new teeth.

Caring for Your Baby’s New Teeth

As soon as your baby’s first tooth emerges, it’s time to start a solid dental hygiene and care routine. Here’s how:

  • Brush Daily: Use a soft-bristled baby toothbrush and a smear of fluoride toothpaste approximately the size of a grain of rice.
  • Avoid Sugary Drinks: Keep juice and other sugary drinks to a minimum.
  • Regular Dental Visits: According to the American Academy of Pediatric Dentistry (AAPD), your child’s first dental exam should be scheduled within 6 months of their first tooth eruption or by their first birthday, whichever occurs first.

When to Contact Your Child’s Doctor

While teething can be expected to cause discomfort, certain symptoms warrant a call to your child’s doctor. These include a fever over 100.4°F, persistent diarrhea or vomiting, refusal to eat or drink for an extended period, or pus and extreme swelling in the gums. Your care team can assess whether the symptoms are teething-related or point to another issue.

A Bright Smile Starts Early: Book Your Child’s Dental Visit Today!

Teething and tooth development are exciting milestones, and you don’t have to navigate them alone. At Sprout & Bloom Pediatric Dentistry in Littleton, Dr. Allison Davis, a board-certified pediatric dentist, is here to support your child’s oral health journey from baby teeth to a confident adolescent smile. Call us today at 720-706-9995 or visit our website to schedule an appointment and give your child the gift of a healthy, happy smile!